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本文应用ＥＬＩＳＡ技术，对４２名正常对照和８９名肺结核患者（包括结核性胸膜炎患者）的血清可溶性白细胞介素－２受体（ＳＩＬ－２Ｒ）进行测定。结果表明，肺结核及结核性胸膜炎患者血清ＳＩＬ－２Ｒ明显高于正常人（Ｐ＜００１），且与病变部位大小和机体是否产生结核抗体有关（Ｐ＜００５），与病程长短无显著性差异（Ｐ＞００５）。
In this study, serum soluble interleukin-2 receptor (SIL-2R) was measured in 42 normal controls and 89 patients with tuberculosis (including tuberculous pleurisy) using ELISA technique. The results showed that the serum levels of SIL-2R in patients with tuberculosis and tuberculous pleurisy were significantly higher than those in normal people (P <001), and were related to the size of the lesion and whether the body produces tuberculosis antibody (P <005) Significant difference (P> 0 05).