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随着社会生产力水平的逐步提高和卫生保健事业的发展,越来越使人们意识到卫生事业的管理是一项既重要又艰巨的任务,从而促使人们更重视卫生服务研究,在调查和分析卫生资源、卫生措施和卫生需要三者现况和关系的基础上,制订最佳的卫生政策。卫生服务需要量是卫生服务研究中必不可少的内容。它是从人口数量、结构及人群健康状况和生理特点出发,对医疗、保健服务提出客观要求,例如需要提供多少人次的门诊服务或产前检查等。研究卫生服务的现状,分析已满足和未满足需要
With the gradual improvement of the level of social productivity and the development of health care, more and more people have become aware that the management of public health undertakings is an important and arduous task, thus prompting people to pay more attention to research on health services and to investigate and analyze health. On the basis of the status and relationship of resources, health measures and health needs, the best health policy is formulated. Health service requirements are an essential part of health service research. It starts from the population size, structure and health status and physiological characteristics of the population, and puts forward objective requirements for medical care and health care services, such as the number of outpatient services or prenatal checks that need to be provided. Study the status quo of health services, analysis has been satisfied and unmet need