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初中化学是初中学生的必修学科,不仅在初中学生的日常学习中具有重要地位,在中考试题中也占据重要比重。随着新课程改革的不断推进,提高初中化学教学质量、建立多样化高效课堂、培养学生的化学学科素养已经成为新课程理念下改革初中化学课堂的关键。近年来,为响应新课标的要求,各地初中都进行了课堂改革,并取得的较大进展。但课程改革是一个循序渐进的过程,因此现阶段初中化学课堂教学仍然存在很多问题亟待解决。在本文中,笔者对新课程背景下初中化学教学中存在问题进行了分析与总结,并结合自身经验提出了改进思路。
Junior high school chemistry is a compulsory subject for junior high school students, not only plays an important role in the daily study of junior high school students, but also plays an important role in the middle school exam questions. With the continuous advancement of the new curriculum reform, improving junior high school chemistry teaching quality, establishing diversified and efficient classrooms, and cultivating students’ chemistry subject literacy have become the key to reforming the junior middle school chemistry classroom under the new curriculum concept. In recent years, in response to the requirements of the new curriculum standards, all junior and senior middle schools have carried out classroom reform and made great progress. However, curriculum reform is a gradual process. Therefore, there are still many problems to be solved in the chemistry classroom teaching of junior high school at this stage. In this paper, the author analyzes and summarizes the existing problems of junior high school chemistry teaching under the background of new curriculum, and puts forward some improving ideas based on his own experience.