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电视机、冰箱和洗衣机在经互会国家已经被视为普通家用设备,拥有这些消费品的家庭数目增长确实很快。目前对工业品的需求正越来越多地转向高档产品。供给还不能充分满足需求。一个家庭及其成员需要哪些工业消费品呢?这个问题要比人们对食品的需求问题更难回答,因为各个国家、各个社会阶层的的价值观各不相同,而且经常变化。收入水平、消费市场上新产品的出现和流行对于消费者的购买欲望都有一定影响,并且会改变各种商品在家庭支出和消费结构中所占的地位。首先是耐用消费品在家庭开支中所占的比重不断增长。
Television sets, refrigerators and washing machines have been considered ordinary household equipment in the countries where the countries of the Group are involved, and the number of households owning such consumer goods has indeed grown rapidly. The current demand for industrial products is increasingly turning to high-end products. Supply can not fully meet the demand. What kind of industrial consumer goods does a family and its members need? This question is harder to answer than people’s demand for food because the values of different countries and social strata vary and often change. The level of income, the emergence and prevalence of new products on the consumer market have an impact on consumers’ desire to buy and will change the position of various commodities in household expenditure and consumption structure. The first is the growing share of consumer durables in household expenditures.