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心肌梗塞的发病率有明显增加趋势,为加强对本病的防治,将我院自1960～1984年502例心肌梗塞加以总结分析。本组病例是根据典型病史,特征性心电图改变和血清酶学变化而诊断的。502例中急性心肌梗塞(下称AMI)396例,陈旧性心肌梗塞(下称OMI)106例。住院中死亡102例,其中AMI91例,OMI11例。结果与讨论一、逐年患病率 AMI在内科住院人数中的患病率逐年明显增加(图1)。近3年来的患病率为60年代的8.4倍,为70年代初的2.5倍。这种患病率的变化与上海和天津的资料类同。
The incidence of myocardial infarction increased significantly, in order to strengthen the prevention and treatment of this disease, our hospital from 1960 to 1984, 502 cases of myocardial infarction were analyzed. This group of patients is based on the typical history, characteristic changes in ECG and serum enzyme diagnosis and diagnosis. 502 cases of acute myocardial infarction (hereinafter referred to as AMI) 396 cases, 106 cases of old myocardial infarction (hereinafter referred to as OMI). There were 102 deaths in hospital, including 91 cases of AMI and 11 cases of OMI. Results and Discussion I. Yearly prevalence The prevalence of AMI in the number of hospitalizations increased year by year (Figure 1). The prevalence rates in the recent three years were 8.4 times those in the 1960s and 2.5 times those in the early 1970s. The prevalence is similar to that of Shanghai and Tianjin.