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发展跨国公司和对外投资,是外向型经济的最高形式,也是推进我国经济国际化的一个重要战略。发达国家的经验表明,当经济发展到一定程度,就应当发展跨国经营,积极参与世界经济一体化,以带动商品、资金和劳务的输出,提高企业的经营、管理和效益,促进国际合作和国内经济发展。我国从1979年实行改革开放以来,企业积极探索在国外直接投资和跨国经营,截止到今年3月底,我国已拥有海外企业4557家,海外投资52亿美元。进入国际市场经济活动的中国大型海外企业秘企业集团公司的大量出现,标志着中国跨国公司的
The development of transnational corporations and foreign investment is the highest form of export-oriented economy, and it is also an important strategy for advancing the internationalization of China’s economy. The experience of developed countries shows that when the economy develops to a certain extent, it is necessary to develop transnational operations and actively participate in the integration of the world economy in order to drive the output of commodities, funds and labor services, improve the operation, management and efficiency of enterprises, and promote international cooperation and domestic economic development. Since China implemented reform and opening up in 1979, enterprises have actively explored foreign direct investment and transnational operations. As of the end of March this year, China has 4,557 overseas companies and 5.2 billion US dollars in overseas investment. The emergence of a large number of China’s large-scale overseas enterprise secret enterprise group companies that entered the international market economic activities marked the Chinese multinational corporation’s