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目的:探讨异位妊娠诊断中采用腹部B超检查和阴道B超检查二者的诊断效果。方法:选择本院于2015年6月-2016年6月间所收治的异位妊娠患者52例为研究对象,分别行腹部B超和阴道B超检查,对比二者的临床诊断效果。结果:经阴道B超检测的阳性确诊率达95%,显著优于腹部B超检查的阳性确诊率73%,二者差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);相较于腹部B超检查率,宫内假孕囊、心管搏动、胚芽和附件包块等经阴道B超检查的检出率更高(P<0.05)。结论:通过在异位妊娠诊断过程中采用阴道B超检查,具有无痛、快速和安全等诸多特征,且相应阳性确诊率远优于经腹部B超检查效果。
Objective: To investigate the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy using abdominal B-ultrasound and vaginal B- Methods: Fifty-two patients with ectopic pregnancy who were treated in our hospital from June 2015 to June 2016 were enrolled in this study. The B ultrasound and vaginal ultrasonography were performed respectively to compare the clinical efficacy of the two methods. Results: The positive diagnosis rate of transvaginal ultrasound B was 95%, which was significantly better than that of abdominal ultrasound B (73%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05) (P <0.05). The detection rate of transvaginal ultrasonography was higher in intrauterine false pregnancy sac, heart beat, embryo and accessory mass. Conclusion: Through the use of vaginal ultrasound in the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy, it has such characteristics as painlessness, rapidness and safety, and the corresponding positive diagnosis rate is far superior to the transabdominal B-ultrasound examination.