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无人驾驶技术集人工智能、计算机视觉、组合导航、信息融合、自动控制和体系结构等众多高技术于一体,是计算机科学、自动化技术高度发展的产物,也是衡量一个国家科技实力和工业水平的重要标志。随着科学技术的发展,自动控制特别是无人驾驶技术越来越受到人们的重视,由于它在改善车辆驾驶性能、减轻驾驶人员劳动强度、降低交通事故发生率,以及在恶劣条件和极限条件下作业等方面具有普通车辆无可比拟的优点,因此成为许多国家以及著名汽车公司、工程机械制造商竞相研制开发的重点高科技项目。
Unmanned technology combines artificial intelligence, computer vision, integrated navigation, information fusion, automatic control and architecture and many other high technologies in one, is a highly developed computer science, automation technology products, but also a measure of a country’s scientific and technological strength and industrial level Important signs. With the development of science and technology, more and more attention has been paid to automatic control, especially unmanned technology. Because it is improving the driving performance of vehicles, reducing the labor intensity of drivers, reducing the incidence of traffic accidents, as well as in harsh conditions and extreme conditions Under the operation and other aspects of ordinary vehicles with unparalleled advantages, it has become well-known in many countries and automobile companies, construction machinery manufacturers competing research and development of key high-tech projects.