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政府能力是政府把国家目标转化为现实的能力,包括经济社会发展能力与政治调控能力两个方面。有效的政府必定是两大能力协调发展、相得益彰的政府,而低能政府或失败政府则是两大能力一强一弱,表现为跛脚式发展的政府。相对于改革开放以前,当下中国政府能力有很大的提高,但仍然没有从根本上跳出跛脚式发展的怪圈,具体表现为经济社会发展能力较强,而政治调控能力有所不足,近年来多发的群体性事件直接考验着中国政府能力。因此,处于经济发展方式转型期的中国政府,必须努力实现经济社会发展能力与政治调控能力的大体平衡,尽快跳出跛脚式发展的怪圈,以实现国家的长治久安和人民的幸福安康。
Government ability is the government’s ability to translate the state’s goals into reality, including both economic and social development and political control. An effective government must be the two governments that can coordinately develop and complement each other. However, a low-energy government or a failed government is a government characterized by lameness and weakness. Before the reform and opening up, the current Chinese government has greatly improved its capabilities. However, it still has not fundamentally jumped out the vicious circle of lame type of development. The concrete manifestation is that the economic and social development capability is rather strong and the political regulation and control capacity is inadequate. In recent years, The mass incidents directly test the capacity of the Chinese government. Therefore, the Chinese government in the transitional period of economic development must work hard to achieve a general balance between economic and social development capabilities and political control and control capacity, as soon as possible out of the vicious circle of lame-type development in order to achieve long-term peace and stability and happiness and well-being of the people.