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辽统治区南部近20州,即原燕云地区,是汉人最大的聚居区。相关的考古学研究显示,这一地区墓葬壁画题材及表现主题并不统一。其中以大同地区和宣化、北京地区最具代表性。相对大同地区而言,宣化和北京地区的壁画表现主题比较相近,可划为一个地区。这两大地区的壁画题材构成因素和布局位置,既具有时代的共性,也有地区的差异性。在相应的位置,各种壁画题材的构成要素进行多元组合,凸现了不同的主题。参考相关的随葬品及摆放位置,可以发现,这些主题表现出各地丧葬活动着重点的不同以及习俗观念的差异。在辽晚期,这种地方差异更加显著。
Nearly 20 states in the southern part of the Liaodong Autonomous Region, the original Yanyun area, is the largest concentration of Han Chinese. Relevant archaeological studies have shown that the themes of tombs and murals in this area are not uniform. Among them, Datong region and Xuanhua and Beijing are most representative. Relative to the Datong area, Xuanhua and Beijing murals show similar themes, can be classified as a region. The composition and layout of mural themes in these two regions are not only common to the times but also different in regions. In the corresponding position, the various elements of the mural theme elements for multiple combinations, highlights the different themes. With reference to the related funerary objects and their placement, it can be found that these themes show the different emphases of funeral activities and the differences in the concept of custom. Late in the Liao Dynasty, this difference is even more significant place.