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自我国取消强制婚检后,各地婚检率均呈急剧下降趋势。据国家权威专业机构统计,婚检率的大幅下降,正导致出生缺陷防治、重大疾病防控、妇儿系统管理等妇幼保健重大工作面临前所未有的严峻挑战,已成为落实国家妇幼卫生“一法”、“两纲”的重点难点问题,从而逐步引起各级政府和相关部门的高度关注。黑龙江省当前婚检工作形势亦不容乐观,婚检率2010年仅达9.34%,2011年虽经努力才达17.04%,若不尽快改变此种状况,势必影响黑龙江省《“十二五”卫生事业发展规划》相关任务的顺利完成。但在黑龙江
Since China abolished compulsory premarital examination, the rate of premarital examination showed a drastic downward trend. According to statistics by the authoritative professional institutions in the country, the sharp drop in the rate of premarital examination is facing an unprecedented severe challenge to maternal and child health care major tasks such as prevention and control of birth defects, prevention and control of major diseases, and management of maternal and child systems, “And” two programs, “so as to gradually arouse the great attention of governments at all levels and relevant departments. The current situation of premarital inspection in Heilongjiang Province is also not optimistic. The rate of premarital examination reached only 9.34% in 2010 and even reached 17.04% in 2011. If this situation is not changed as soon as possible, it is bound to affect the ”12th Five-Year“ health of Heilongjiang Province Career Development Planning ”related tasks successfully completed. But in Heilongjiang