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目的:探讨产前模拟分娩宣教对降低孕产妇剖宫产率的疗效观察。方法:对242例胎龄32~36(周),排除任何高危因素存在的孕妇学校的孕产妇作样本对象,分析接受产前模拟分娩宣教(观察组134例)与未接受产前模拟分娩宣教(对照组108例)之间的剖宫产率差异。结果:观察组:顺产113例、剖宫产21例、剖宫产率15.67%,对照组:顺产58例、剖宫产50例、剖宫产率46.29%。说明接受产前模拟分娩宣教较与未接受产前模拟分娩宣教的剖宫产率明显下降(P<0.05)。结论:产前模拟分娩宣教使孕产妇正确对待自然分娩,增加阴道分娩信心,降低剖宫产率。
Objective: To investigate the efficacy of prenatal simulated delivery mission to reduce cesarean section rate in pregnant women. Methods: 242 pregnant women of gestational age ranging from 32 to 36 weeks (weeks), excluding pregnant women of any risk factors were included in this study. The results of prenatal simulated delivery (134 cases) and those without prenatal simulated delivery (Control group 108 cases) between the cesarean section rate differences. Results: The observation group: 113 cases of cesarean section, 21 cases of cesarean section, cesarean section rate of 15.67%, control group: 58 cases of cesarean section, cesarean section in 50 cases, cesarean section rate of 46.29%. The results showed that the rate of cesarean section was significantly decreased (P <0.05), compared with those who did not receive prenatal simulated delivery. Conclusion: Prenatal simulation of childbirth mission to make the correct treatment of pregnant women, natural childbirth, increase vaginal delivery confidence, reduce cesarean section rate.