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伐区调查设计是申请采伐林木、确定采伐对象、核发采伐凭证的主要依据,也是落实采伐限额、控制采伐数量、合理利用资源的重要手段。森林资源管理工作在取得成绩的同时,也面临着严峻的挑战。近几年有关检查结果表明,除国有森工企业局、国有林场和少数地方集体林采伐建立了比较健全的伐区调查设计制度外,大多数地方集体林伐区调查设计工作尚不完善和规范。多数地方伐区调查设计质量不高,调查设计内容不全,面积、蓄积等主要调查因子精度偏低;个别地方的伐区调查设计流于形式甚至弄虚作假,根本起不到发证
The investigation and design of cutting areas is the main basis for applying for cutting trees, determining the object of logging and issuing logging documents. It is also an important means to implement the quota of logging, control the quantity of logging and make rational use of resources. While making achievements in forest resources management, it also faces severe challenges. In recent years, the inspection results show that, in addition to the state-owned Forest Enterprise Bureau, state-owned forest farms and a few local collective tree harvesting established a relatively sound logging survey and design system, the majority of local collective forest survey and design work is not perfect and norms . In most places, the quality of investigation and design of cutting areas is not high, and the contents of investigation and design are not complete. The accuracy of the main investigation factors such as area and accumulation is low. In some places, the investigation and design of cutting areas is out of shape or fraud.