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中华民族有着数千年的文明史,祖国幅员辽阔,民族众多,音乐文化同样是历史悠久而又丰富的,继承和发扬传统的是全民族的使命。民歌是劳动人民为了表达自己的思想感情而创作的一种艺术形式。它源于生活又对人们的生活起着广泛的作用。在千百年来的民歌演唱实践中,由于各民族和各地区的历史面貌、地理条件、生活环境、审美习惯、民族语言和地方语言的差异较大,造成各个地区的唱法风采各异。民歌运用多种用嗓方法,一般来说,北方唱法高亢、嘹亮、豪放;南方唱法悠扬、婉转、细腻。民歌用嗓方式多样,歌唱方法自然而原始。改革开放以后出现了很多新民歌。它既包括在原有曲调的基础上,根据新内容表现的需要,经过重新编配而成的作品,也包括民歌风的创作作品,还包括用通俗唱法演唱。总之,各种具有浓郁民族特色的现代唱法,都属新民歌唱法。
The Chinese nation has a history of thousands of years of civilization. The motherland is vast and has many nationalities. Musical culture is also a long and rich history. It is the mission of the entire nation to inherit and carry forward the tradition. Folk songs are an art form created by the working people in order to express their own thoughts and feelings. It originates from life and plays an extensive role in people’s life. In the practice of singing folk songs for thousands of years, the singing styles vary from one region to another due to the great differences in history, geography, living environment, aesthetic habits, ethnic languages and local languages of all ethnic groups and regions. Folk songs use a variety of ways to use the throat, in general, the northern sing high-pitched, bright, bold; southern sing melodious, mildly, delicate. Folk songs with a variety of ways, natural and original singing methods. After the reform and opening up many new folk songs appeared. It includes both the original tune based on the needs of the new content, the reorganization of the works, including the creation of folk songs, but also includes singing with popular singing. In short, all kinds of modern singing with strong ethnic characteristics are all sung by the New Songs.