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本研究采用全肺灌洗对35例煤工尘肺患者进行了治疗,总结了术中的一些技术关键与经验,并对疗效进行了初步评价。结果表明全肺灌洗能使患者的临床症状明显好转,并且肺通气功能有一定改善。但对于业已存在的肺部纤维化并无明显作用。考虑到疗效、适用范围及治疗费用,对当前兴起的肺灌洗治疗工作应慎重稳妥开展,密切观察其远期影响。
In this study, 35 cases of coal workers with pneumoconiosis were treated by whole lung lavage. The key and experience of some techniques were summarized and the curative effect was preliminarily evaluated. The results show that the whole lung lavage can make the patient’s clinical symptoms significantly improved, and lung ventilation has some improvement. But for the existing pulmonary fibrosis and no significant effect. Taking into account the efficacy, scope and cost of treatment, the current rise of lung lavage treatment should be carefully and prudently carried out, and closely observe its long-term effects.