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石河子是1949年新疆解放后建设起来的新型城市、包括城市、农村公社和国营农牧团场。1984年有人口54.99万人,其中汉族52.87万人,占总人口的96％;民族2.12万人,占4％。为探讨新兴地区人口死亡的特点,对石河子地区人口死亡情况做一概括的统计分析。一.总死亡率的变化及特点:从1963年到1984年廿二年中,本地区人口总死亡率波动在2.50～6.88‰。按1964年全国人口构成标化,其标准化死亡率为2.75～7.58‰。总死亡率有两个显著特点:一是低,二是稳定。国际上把7‰以下作为死亡率低水平指标,廿二年中只有1964年略高于7‰,这是由于本地区的医疗卫生机构健
Shihezi was built in 1949 after the liberation of Xinjiang’s new city, including cities, rural communes and state-owned farms and farms. In 1984, there were 549,900 people, of whom 528,700 were Han people, accounting for 96% of the total population; and 21,200 were nationalities, accounting for 4%. In order to explore the characteristics of death in emerging areas, a general statistical analysis on the death of population in Shihezi region was made. I. Changes in total mortality and characteristics: From 1963 to 22nd year of 1984, the total population mortality in this region fluctuated between 2.50 and 6.88 ‰. According to the composition of the national population in 1964, the standardized death rate was 2.75 ~ 7.58 ‰. Total mortality has two notable features: one is low and the other is stable. In the world, the indicator of low mortality rate is below 7 ‰, only slightly higher than 7 ‰ in 1964 in 22 years, which is due to the fact that the health care institutions in the region