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炎症是人体受到外来或内源性物质侵犯所发生的防御反应,炎症反应包括了无数生化及细胞变化,炎症介质还在继续研究中。炎症组织肿胀,常伴有疼痛和发热,在细菌和病毒感染时常见的全身症状是体温升高以及导致合成急性期蛋白而产生急性反应的生化变化。常见的局部炎症反应最初是损伤部位血流增加,血管渗透性
Inflammation is the body’s defensive reaction to external or endogenous material violations. The inflammatory response includes numerous biochemical and cellular changes. Inflammatory mediators are still under study. Inflammatory tissue is often swollen and often accompanied by pain and fever. Common systemic symptoms in bacterial and viral infections are the biochemical changes that result from an increase in body temperature and an acute reaction that leads to the synthesis of acute-phase proteins. Common local inflammatory response is initially increased blood flow at the site of injury, vascular permeability