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怎样评价《资本论》在马克思主义宗教观发展史上的地位,是马克思主义宗教观研究中的一个重大问题。它关乎如何全面地、准确地理解马克思主义宗教观及其理论体系。学界通常认为,《资本论》及其手稿是经济学著作,该书对宗教的论述只是把资本主义的某些经济现象同宗教作类比和诠释,以便既揭露和批判资本主义的剥削本质,又揭露和批判宗教为剥削制度服务的本质,或者只是为了给其他社会知识领域取得的成果做说明,使之具体化和变得更加引人注目。正由于此,学术界对《资木论》及
How to evaluate the status of Capital in the development history of Marxist religious view is a major issue in the study of Marxist religious view. It is about how to comprehensively and accurately understand the Marxist religious view and its theoretical system. The academic community generally holds that Capital and its manuscripts are economic works. The book’s discussion of religion merely makes analogies and interpretations of certain economic phenomena of capitalism with religion so as to expose and criticize the essence of the exploitation of capitalism, Exposing and critiquing the very nature of religion as a service of the system of exploitation, or simply to clarify, make it more visible, and give prominence to the results achieved in other areas of social knowledge. It is precisely because of this, academics on the “theory” and