北方“饭市”的衰落与乡村传播变迁

• 作 者: 杨震林
• 机 构: 华中科技大学社会学系 博士生
• 出 处: 中国社会导刊
• 发表日期: 2006年24期
• 关键词: 北方人 衰落 乡村 南方 公共空间 茶馆 老百姓 雨水 闲暇 龙门 黄土 喝茶 动力

南方雨水充沛,物华天宝,老百姓有闲暇坐在茶馆里喝茶聊天摆龙门;可北方人没这么好的条件,不但要整天面朝黄土背朝天地辛苦劳作,吃饭还得靠老天爷帮忙。老天爷要是不给好脸色,全家填饱肚子就成了一年中最大的动力,更别说三五成群整天地闲坐海聊。不过,虽然北方少有像南方茶馆这样的“公共空间”,但却也有与之相类似的“饭市”。

In the south there is plenty of rain and abundant natural treasure. People have time to sit in teahouses and chat with chatting gantry. But to the northerners, they are not so good. They must not only work hard day by day toward the loess, but also depend on God for help. If God does not give a good face, the whole family filled the stomach became the biggest driving force of the year, let alone groups of people all day sitting on the sea chat. However, while there are few “public spaces” in the north, like the southern teahouse, there is a similar “meal market.”