浅析环境侵权民事责任抗辩事由

• 作 者: 吴晓娟
• 机 构: 河海大学法学院,
• 出 处: 法制与社会
• 发表日期: 2009年12期
• 关键词: 环境侵权 民事责任 抗辩事由

环境侵权民事责任作为环境侵权责任中最常见的责任,其抗辩事由在我国法律中没用统一的规定,理论上也较少被学者讨论,即使有被提起也是一概而论,相关研究比较缺乏。本文通过对一般抗辩事由的分析,针对环境侵权抗辩事由中常见的三种抗辩事由进行分析,提出的应当根据具体情况,区分适用免责抗辩事由和减责抗辩事由。

As the most common responsibility of environmental tort liability, civil liability of environmental tort has no uniform stipulation in our law and is less theoretically discussed by scholars. Even if it is mentioned, it is general and related research is lacking. Based on the analysis of the general defenses, this article analyzes the three kinds of defenses common in the defenses of environmental infringement, and proposes that the reasons for the exemption and the defenses should be distinguished according to the specific circumstances.