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本文是提交加州大学洛杉矶分校一篇博士论文的内容介绍。笔者选择中国西南的凉山地区为研究个案。凉山地区坐落于四川盆地、青藏高原与云贵高原的交会地带,是上述三大地理区的连接点。复杂而多元的文化面貌,使得凉山地区一方面成为研究不同文化群体如何适应当地环境的理想个案,另一方面也成为探索不同文化群体间短程与长程的交流模式,以及单一群体内部互动关系的最佳范例。这篇博士论文旨在通过对现有考古材料的梳理,建立起当地的文化序列,进而探讨考古材料反映的社会群体与其生活环境的相互关系;阐明当地、区域及跨区域的文化的发展脉络。
This article is an introduction to a doctoral dissertation at the University of California, Los Angeles. The author selects Liangshan area in Southwest China as a case study. Liangshan region is located in the Sichuan Basin, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau intersection area, is the connection point of the three geographical areas. The complex and diverse cultural landscape makes the Liangshan area an ideal case for studying how different cultural groups adapt to the local environment. On the other hand, it has also become the model for exploring short-range and long-range exchanges among different cultural groups and for the inter-relationship among single groups Good example. This doctoral dissertation aims to establish the local cultural sequence by sorting out the existing archeological materials, and then explore the interrelationship between the social groups and their living environment reflected by the archeological materials; and clarify the development context of local, regional and inter-regional cultures.