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采用生活满意度指数B量表(LSIB)、症状自评量表(SCL-90)对1 079名酒后驾驶人进行测试,以探讨酒后驾驶人生活满意度与心理健康的关系。结果表明:在年龄、户籍类型和家庭人口数三个方面均存在显著性差异,在性别、文化程度、婚姻状况、驾龄、家庭年收入、从事职业、驾驶人类型和每月饮酒次数方面不存在显著性差异;生活满意度指数与SCL-90各分值均呈显著性负相关(P<0.01),且生活满意度对心理健康具有一定的预测作用。因此,酒后驾驶人的生活满意度与心理健康水平存在密切联系。
A total of 1,079 drunk drivers were tested with LSIB and SCL-90 to explore the relationship between life satisfaction and mental health of drunk drivers. The results show that there are significant differences in terms of age, household type and family size in terms of gender, educational level, marital status, driving experience, annual family income, occupation, driver type and monthly drinking frequency There was a significant negative correlation between life satisfaction index and each score of SCL-90 (P <0.01), and life satisfaction had a certain predictive effect on mental health. Therefore, the life satisfaction of drunk drivers is closely related to the level of mental health.