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据统计,1989年止,世界上有36个国家和地区已建成抽水蓄能电站294座,总装机容量7736万kW,在建的34座,2345万kW,几年之后,全世界抽水蓄能电站的总装机容量将超过1亿kW。抽水蓄能电站发展最多的国家是美国和日本,分别已建成37座和38座,装机容量1821万kW和1700万kW。其次是意大利20座,515万kW;德国35座,513万kW;法国22座,490万kW;西班牙22座,483万kW;英国5座,302万kW。1960年全世界的抽水蓄能电站装机容量仅有348万kW,到1989年就增加到7736万kW,29年
According to statistics, in 1989, there were 294 pumped-storage power stations in 36 countries and regions in the world, with a total installed capacity of 77.36 million kW, under construction 34 and 23.45 million kW. A few years later, the world’s pumped storage The total installed capacity of the power station will exceed 100 million kW. Pumped storage power stations are the most developed countries the United States and Japan, have been completed 37 and 38, respectively, installed capacity of 18210000 kW and 17000000 kW. Followed by 20 in Italy, 5.15 million kW in Germany, 35 in Germany and 513 million in Germany, 22 in France and 4.9 million in kW, 22 in Spain and 483 million in kW, and 5 in the United Kingdom and 3.03 million in kW. In 1960, the installed capacity of pumped storage power plants in the world was only 3.48 million kW, increasing to 77.36 million kW in 1989 and 29 years