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目的了解医院护士对多重耐药菌相关知识的知晓程度,以便加强耐药菌控制。方法采用问卷调查方法,对某医院554名临床护士耐药菌相关知识状况进行考察,并对调查结果进行分析。结果不同学历护士对多重耐药菌相关知识掌握情况无差异。高年资护士在多重耐药菌的定义、与抗菌药物的关系、隔离要求、废弃物的处置、病房和设备消毒要求、手卫生意义等重要内容调查结果好于低年资护士。结论高年资护士对多重耐药菌相关知识的掌握较低年资护士好,应有重点地加强相关知识培训。
Objective To understand the awareness of hospital nurses about the knowledge of multiple drug-resistant bacteria in order to strengthen the control of drug-resistant bacteria. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the related knowledge of 554 clinical nurses in a hospital and the results of the investigation were analyzed. Results There was no difference in knowledge about multidrug-resistant bacteria between nurses with different academic qualifications. The definition of multidrug-resistant bacteria, the relationship with antibacterials, isolation requirements, waste disposal, ward and equipment disinfection requirements, hand hygiene significance and other important contents of the survey results of senior nurses are better than those of low-grade nurses. Conclusion Senior nurses have a lower mastery of multi-resistant bacteria-related knowledge nurses, should focus on strengthening the relevant knowledge training.