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通过分析总结当前消化内科的工作环境,病患情况等因素,探讨可能增加消化内科护理人员心理压力和工作负担的危险因素,并针对可能的风险提出合理有效的预防措施,为实践中积极降低护理人员的工作压力提供科学的依据.消化内科护士工作压力主要来源于工作量大,工作量与劳动报酬不成正比例,社会因素及工作环境因素等.防范措施有加强护士心理辅导,减压教育,给予适当的工作奖励,增强法治意识及加强患者医生护士之间的沟通等.“,”Based on the analysis of current gastrointestinal Department of internal medicine work environment, to explore the possible increase in digestion Department of internal medicine nursing staff psychological pressure and the burden of risk factors, and to the possible risk of the rational and effective preventive measures, to practice actively reduce the work stress of nursing staff to provide a scientific basis. Preventative measures include strengthening nurse counseling, decompression education, given appropriate work reward, enhance the consciousness of the rule of law and strengthen the communication between patients with doctors and nurses.