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近年来,非均相催化剂在酯化和转酯化催化制备生物柴油中备受关注。综述了固体碱、固体酸、固定化酶等非均相高效催化剂在生物柴油制备中的研究进展,并展望了新型非均相催化剂在餐厨废油转化制备生物柴油的应用前景。
In recent years, heterogeneous catalysts in the esterification and transesterification catalyzed preparation of biodiesel has drawn much attention. The progress in the preparation of biodiesel from heterogeneous catalysts such as solid bases, solid acids and immobilized enzymes was reviewed. The application prospect of new heterogeneous catalysts in the conversion of meal waste oil to biodiesel was also prospected.