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中国共产党在延安时期对正确处理党与政府的关系进行了有益探索。首先是颁布施政纲领来规范党与政府关系。其次是改变“以党代政”,发挥政权职能。最后是通过把党的主张上升为人民的意志,实现对政权的领导。通过这些探索,中国共产党成功地把政权内部成分的复杂性和外部的压力转化成了革命的推动力量。不仅促进了中国革命事业的顺利发展,而且对今天的民主政治建设也有启示意义。
During the Yan’an period, the Chinese Communist Party made useful explorations on the relationship between the party and the government. The first is to promulgate an agenda to regulate the relationship between the party and the government. Second is to change “to the party by the government” and give play to the power of the government. Finally, by elevating the party’s position to the will of the people, we will lead the government. Through these explorations, the Chinese Communist Party successfully transformed the complexity of the internal components of the regime and the external pressure into a driving force for the revolution. It not only promoted the smooth development of the cause of revolution in China, but also made enlightenment to the construction of democratic politics today.