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南唐后主李煜(公元937年-978年),字重光,号钟隐,别号莲峰居士。他是亡国之君,词坛魁首。赵匡胤夺取后周政权,随即建立了宋王朝,一时国力强盛,直接威胁到了南唐小朝廷的存亡。而这时的南唐后主李煜,他不但不思进取,不思重振国威,反而不理朝政,纵情酒色。南唐朝廷更加岌岌可危。公元974年,赵匡胤统军渡江,攻打金陵。直至大兵压境,李煜仍不知醒悟,依旧在宫中填写《临江仙》词。不一会儿,宋朝军兵拥人后宫,活捉
The late Tang Li Yu (AD 937 - 978), the word heavy light, implicit bell, alias Lianfeng lay. He is the king of the country, the first word of the word. Zhao Kuangyin seized the regime after the Zhou Dynasty, and then established the Song dynasty, a strong temporary strength, a direct threat to the survival of the Southern court. At this time, the late Tang Li Yu, he not only failed to make progress, not to revive the national prestige, but ignore the government, indulgence. South Tang court more precarious. In 974, Zhao Kuangyin forces crossed the river and attacked Jinling. Until the pressure of soldiers, Li Yu still do not know wake up, still fill in the palace, “Riverside” word. A moment later, the Song army soldier harem, alive