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教育调查法是研究者为了深入了解教育的实际情况,运用座谈、访问、同卷、测验与评定等手段,有计划、有系统地搜集研究对象的客观材料并加以分析整理,借以发现存在问题,探索教育规律的一种研究方法。历史上最早的专门的教育调查是美国赖斯(J·M·Reiss)在1897年作的对学校“拼写练习”的调查。当时,在美国的小学中,读法、算法、拼法和书写的教育几乎占了全部课时,有些人主张改变这种状态,增加实科性的课程,但坚持传统课程的人则认为减少课时会影
In order to gain a better understanding of the actual situation of education, the investigating method of education is to systematically and systematically collect and analyze the objective materials of the research subjects by means of seminars, interviews, examinations, tests and assessments so as to find out the existing problems, A research method to explore the law of education. The earliest specialized education survey in history was a survey of school “Spelling Exercises” by American J. Reiss in 1897. At that time, in primary schools in the United States, reading, algo- rithm, spelling and writing accounted for almost all of the class hours, with some arguing for a change in this status and for augmenting substantive curricula, while those insisting on traditional curricula held the idea of reducing class hours Video