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为了解乌鲁木齐市学龄前儿童和中小学生肠道寄生虫感染情况,于1997～1998年随机抽取乌鲁木齐市6所学校,按《全国人体寄生虫分布调查实施细则》调查4 540人,总感染率为15.51％,共查见肠道寄生虫15种;用阿苯哒唑(100mg/×2/d)×3d,总剂量为600mg进行集体驱虫;对维吾尔族学生中蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫感染者单独用甲硝唑等药物治疗;对微小膜壳绦虫感染者用吡喹酮等药物治疗,3个月后复查,集体驱虫后共调查3 113人,总感染率为7.99％,感染下降率为48.48％;共查见10种肠道寄生虫,较防治前减少5种,结果表明乌鲁木齐市学龄前儿童、中小学生肠道寄生虫感染率低于新疆人体寄生虫平均感染率。
To understand the intestinal parasitic infections among preschool children and primary and secondary school students in Urumqi, we randomly selected 6 schools in Urumqi from 1997 to 1998 and surveyed 4 540 individuals according to the Detailed Rules for Investigation of Distribution of Human Parasites in China. The total infection rate was 15.51% of them were enrolled in this study. A total of 15 intestinal parasites were detected. Colony-based deworming was conducted with albendazole (100 mg / × 2 / d) × 3d for a total dose of 600 mg. Giardia lamblia infection Were metronidazole and other drugs alone; for tapeworm infected with praziquantel and other drugs, 3 months after the review, the collective deworming after a total of 3 113 people were investigated, the total infection rate was 7.99%, the infection decreased The rate was 48.48%. A total of 10 kinds of intestinal parasites were found, which were lower than those before the prevention and treatment. The results showed that the prevalence of intestinal parasites in preschool children, primary and middle school students in Urumqi was lower than that in Xinjiang.