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保释作为无罪推定原则衍生的重要诉讼制度,在维护人权方面具有重要的现实意义。无罪推定、权利保障和控辩平衡等是保释的基本理念。在比较分析保释与取保候审的差别后,可知我国的取保候审不能从根本意义上保障犯罪嫌疑人、被告人人权的原因是其程序的制度化设计不合理,缺乏必要的监督机制;基本理念与现代意义上的人权保障相冲突等。在吸收保释合理内核的基础上对我国取保候审中存在的不合理方面进行改革并使之完善,以便推动和促进我国刑事司法实践中犯罪嫌疑人、被告人的人权得到有效的保障。
The important litigation system derived from the principle of the presumption of innocence of bail has important practical significance in the protection of human rights. The presumption of innocence, the protection of rights and the balance of prosecution and defense are the basic concepts of bail. After comparative analysis of the differences between bail and bail pending trial, we can see that the reasons why the bail in China can not guarantee the human rights of criminal suspects and defendants in the fundamental sense are that the systematic design of the procedure is not reasonable and the necessary supervision mechanism is lacking. The basic concepts and Conflicts in the protection of human rights in the modern sense. On the basis of absorbing the reasonable core of bail, we should reform and perfecting the unreasonable aspects of the bail pending trial in our country in order to promote and promote the effective protection of the human rights of criminal suspects and defendants in the practice of criminal justice in our country.