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颈动脉内中膜增厚是颈动脉粥样硬化的早期表现,而颈动脉粥样硬化是缺血性卒中的一个主要原因。近来发现,动脉粥样硬化在牙周炎患者中更为常见,相关调查也显示心脑血管疾病患者是牙周病的重点防治人群[1],这提示两者在发病机制上可能有关[2]。我们于2014年1~12月对东城区辖区内社区成年居民进行牙周病与颈动脉内中膜(IMT)厚度的相关性研究,报告如下。
Carotid intima-media thickness is an early manifestation of carotid atherosclerosis, and carotid atherosclerosis is a major cause of ischemic stroke. Recently found that atherosclerosis is more common in patients with periodontitis, the relevant survey also showed that patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease is the focus of prevention and treatment of periodontal disease [1], suggesting that the pathogenesis of both may be related [2 ]. We conducted a study on the correlation between periodontal disease and carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) in adult residents of communities in Dongcheng District from January to December 2014, and the report is as follows.