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数学这门学科具有很强的逻辑性和抽象性。学生要想学好数学必须学会思考,找到数学规律,从而找到解决问题的思路。作为一种非常有效的启发式教学方法,类比推理能够深入挖掘学生的思维潜力,培养学生的发散思维能力,引导学生在学习中发现问题,通过思维发散找到问题与问题之间的相似之处,从而找到解题思路。教师通过引导学生在已经学过知识的基础上让学生运用类比推理的方法去找出新旧知识之间的联系,以帮助学生更好的掌握新知识。教学实践证明,在高中数学教学中,类比推理具有非常重要的作用,高中
The discipline of mathematics is very logical and abstract. Students want to learn mathematics must learn to think, find the law of mathematics, to find a solution to the problem. As a very effective heuristic teaching method, analogical inference can dig out students’ thinking potential, cultivate their divergent thinking ability, guide students to discover problems in their study, find out the similarities between problems and problems through their thinking, In order to find a solution to the problem. Teachers can guide students to use the method of analogical reasoning to find out the connection between old and new knowledge based on the knowledge they have learned so as to help students to master new knowledge better. Teaching practice has proved that in high school mathematics teaching, analogical reasoning has a very important role, high school