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据史书记载和对青铜器铭文的解读,参照国家夏商周断代工程专家组公布的“夏商周年表”~①,可以推断在公元前1046年,周武王联合诸多方国部落,师渡盟津,决战牧野,一举灭商,建立了周王朝。因其都城在陕西丰镐,史称西周。周立伊始,为了巩固迅速扩大的疆域,吸取商王朝灭亡的教训,大量封邦建国。其中叔虞封于晋南大夏之地的唐~②,其子燮父又改号为晋~③,是西周时期晋国以晋为国号之始。最初仅是“在河、汾之东,方百里”。从春秋早期开始,晋国大规模向外扩张,吞并周围许多小国。春秋中期,晋国都邑西迁新田,国力更盛,拥有晋阳和长治地区,并越过太行山占据邯郸、朝歌等地,最终形成了北有代,西逾河,南与周郑接壤,东与齐鲁毗邻,疆域辽阔的诸
According to historical records and inscriptions on the interpretation of the bronze, with reference to the country Xia Shang Zhou Dynasties Project Expert Group published “Xia Shang Anniversary Table ” ~ ①, can be inferred in 1046 BC, Zhou Wu Wang United tribe, Mengjin, decisive Makino, one off off business, the establishment of the Zhou Dynasty. Because of its capital in Shaanxi Feng ho, known as the Western Zhou Dynasty. At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, in order to consolidate the rapidly expanding territory, learn the lessons of the Shang Dynasty’s demise, and build a large number of states and states. Among them, Tang Yu, a feudal official who was sealed in the Great Summer Land of Jinnan, changed his name to Jin ~ ③. Initially only “in the river, Fen East, Fang Barry ”. From the early Spring and Autumn, Jin expanded massively and annexed many small countries in its periphery. In the middle of spring and autumn, the capital cities of Jin and Jin Dynasties moved westward to Xintiandi, with even more strength. They owned Jinyang and Changzhi areas and took over Handan and Chaozhou Songs over the Taihang Mountains. Eventually, they formed the Northern Dynasties and West Duhe River, Adjacent to the east and Qilu, vast territories