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在可查到的资料里,世界上第一个急救服务组织的建立是在1927年的意大利佛罗伦萨,从事着专业的伤员救护和转运。在欧洲,至今还可以看到用来从事院前急救的马车的相片,这大概应该是院前急救的起源。院前急救和灾难医学都源于战争,院前急救是灾难医学的基础,灾难医学是院前急救的深化和外延,由于其社会性比其他许多医学学科的发展都备受社会的关注,故成为当今医学发展的新热点。
In the information available, the world’s first emergency services organization was established in Florence, Italy, in 1927, to carry out specialized wounded rescue and transshipment. In Europe, photos of wagons used to hold prehospital emergency aid are still visible so far, which probably should have been the source of prehospital emergency aid. Pre-hospital emergency and disaster medicine stems from the war. Pre-hospital first aid is the basis of disaster medicine. Disaster medicine is the deepening and extension of pre-hospital emergency care. Because of its social concern over the development of many other medical disciplines, it has drawn much public attention Become the new hot spot of the medical development nowadays.