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目的认识宫颈感染人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)的意义,提高对宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)的诊断和处理水平。方法回顾性分析84例女性尖锐湿疣患者的液基薄层细胞学(TCT)和HPV检测结果。结果液基细胞学检测出低度鳞状上皮内瘤变(LSIL)11例,高度鳞状上皮内瘤变(HSIL)1例,总阳性率14.3%。65例TCT正常组HPV阳性率为30.8%。在TCT异常者中HPV的阳性率分别为LSIL54.5%和HSIL100%。结论女性尖锐湿疣(CA)患者CIN阳性率相对更高,应及时做TCT检查,必要时行组织病理检查。
Objective To understand the significance of cervical infection of human papillomavirus (HPV) and to improve the diagnosis and treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). Methods A retrospective analysis of 84 cases of genital warts in patients with liquid-based thin-layer cytology (TCT) and HPV test results. Results In liquid-based cytology, 11 cases had low-grade squamous intraepithelial neoplasia (LSIL) and 1 case had high-grade squamous intraepithelial neoplasia (HSIL), the total positive rate was 14.3%. The positive rate of HPV in 65 cases of TCT normal group was 30.8%. In TCT abnormalities, the positive rates of HPV were 54.5% for LSIL and 100% for HSIL, respectively. Conclusion The positive rate of CIN in female genital warts (CA) patients is relatively higher. TCT examination should be done in time, and if necessary, histopathological examination should be performed.