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〔目的〕探讨出入境人员健康体检中发现的梅毒感染者的处置方式。〔方法〕分析实验室梅毒检测方法现状,青霉素治疗梅毒的机制及疗效,目前出入境人员梅毒感染者处置方式。〔结果〕目前尚无敏感性高,特异性强,能反映梅毒(尤其是经治疗后的梅毒)是否有传染性的实验室指标作为能否给梅毒感染者签发《健康证书》的依据。但青霉素治疗梅毒的疗效是肯定的,治愈率几乎达到100%。〔结论〕可以把是否已接受过正规驱梅治疗作为出入境人员梅毒感染者签发证书的依据。
[Objective] To explore the treatment of syphilis found in the physical examination of entry and exit personnel. [Methods] To analyze the status of laboratory syphilis detection methods, the mechanism and efficacy of penicillin in the treatment of syphilis, the current treatment of syphilis infected persons. [Results] At present, there is no high sensitive, specific and can reflect the syphilis (especially after treatment of syphilis) is contagious laboratory indicators as a syphilis infection can be issued by the “health certificate” basis. However, the efficacy of penicillin in the treatment of syphilis is affirmed, the cure rate is almost 100%. [Conclusions] It is possible to regard whether or not the formalized treatment of plum blossom has been accepted as the basis for issuing a certificate of syphilis among exit-entry personnel.