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高中生应该学会用自己的大脑思考问题、分析事物,具有自己独特的想法,对自己的行为负责。在高中阶段加强对学生理性思维的教育也是他们日后学习、工作、科研和生活的需要。在高中阶段,议论文写作就是培养学生理性思维最直接、最有效的方法。但是目前多数中学生不会写议论文,就连作文竞赛高手也是如此,很多选手的作文连最基本的议论文结构都没有。在学生的作文中,华丽新鲜的词不少,优美动人的修辞不缺,唯独缺少的是思想。停留于感性层面,不善说理,不会辩证地分析问题,看不到事物的复杂性、矛盾的特殊性、问题的多样性,无法给人以警示与启迪,这种状况不能不令人担忧。
High school students should learn to think in terms of their own brains, analyze things, have their own unique ideas and be responsible for their actions. At the high school stage to strengthen the rational thinking of students education is also their future study, work, research and life needs. In senior high school, essay writing is the most direct and effective way to cultivate students’ rational thinking. However, at present, most middle school students do not write essays and even essay contestants. Many players’ essays do not even include the most basic essay structure. In the students’ compositions, there are a lot of gorgeous fresh words, beautiful and graceful rhetoric, and the only thing missing is thought. Staying on the perceptual level, ignoring reason, not dialectically analyzing the issue, failing to see the complexities of things, the particularities of contradictions, the diversity of issues, and the inability to give warnings and enlightenment are just some of the worries.