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血液透析在提高慢性肾衰竭患者生存率的同时,也因其出现的脂质代谢紊乱、微炎症状态和营养不良,导致多种远期并发症,严重影响患者的生存时间。近年来,研究发现使用超纯血液透析液可以改善患者的脂质代谢、炎症水平和营养不良等,血液透析液的纯度与血透质量密切相关。现就国内外不同纯度血透液对慢性肾衰竭患者血脂代谢、炎症水平及营养等研究进展进行综述。
Hemodialysis can improve the survival rate of patients with chronic renal failure, but also because of its occurrence of lipid metabolism disorders, micro-inflammatory status and malnutrition, leading to a variety of long-term complications, seriously affecting the patient’s survival time. In recent years, the study found that the use of ultra pure hemodialysis solution can improve the patient’s lipid metabolism, inflammation and malnutrition, hemodialysis solution purity and hemodialysis quality are closely related. The research progress of blood lipid metabolism, inflammation and nutrition in patients with chronic renal failure at home and abroad are reviewed.