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一、澳大利亚及中澳两国合作概况澳大利亚位于南太平洋和印度洋之间,大陆面积769万平方公里,为全球第六大国。全国共有2339万人口,是世界上人口密度最低的国家之一,约90%的人口分布在自沿海至内地的120公里距离的范围内,悉尼、墨尔本、珀斯、布里斯班、阿德莱德等十几个城市集中了全国70%的人口。澳大利亚是世界经济最发达的国家之一,经济总量位居世界第12位,人均富裕程度居世界第8位。澳大利亚拥有丰富的能源、矿产和海洋资源,而且农业生产条件优越,动植物种类繁多,服务业发达。中国和澳大利亚自1972年建交以来,两国经
First, the cooperation between Australia and China and Australia Australia is located between the South Pacific and the Indian Ocean, the mainland area of 7.69 million square kilometers, the sixth largest country in the world. With a population of 23.39 million, the country is one of the most densely populated in the world. About 90% of the population is in the 120km range from the coast to the mainland. Sydney, Melbourne, Perth, Brisbane, Adelaide Germany and a dozen other cities have concentrated 70% of the country’s population. Australia is one of the most economically developed countries in the world. Its economy ranks 12th in the world in terms of total economic output, ranking 8th in the world per capita. Australia has a wealth of energy, minerals and marine resources, and superior agricultural conditions, a wide range of plants and animals, the service industry developed. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Australia in 1972, the two countries have learned from each other