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在临床中,住院精神病人普遍存在着吸烟行为,文本在精神病房中,对300名吸烟者随机抽样100名(病人组),并与正常人吸烟者(对照组)进行配对比较,经统计学分析,精神病人烟草依赖程度及其心理状态有明显差异。病人组烟高度依赖占38％,对照组烟高度依赖占12％,经比较(x~2=18.02,P<0.001),有极显著差异。烟高度依赖病人组、对照组均以外向性格居多,并与中间型、内向型比较(x~2=7.34,P<0.01)(x~2=10.46,P<0.01)均有显著差异。病人组吸烟的烈性度(含尼古丁量),吸烟支数也明显
In clinical practice, there is a widespread smoking behavior among inpatients. The text is in a psychiatric ward, and 100 smokers (patient group) are randomly selected from 300 smokers and compared with normal smokers (control group) Analysis, psychiatric patients dependence on tobacco and their psychological status were significantly different. The patient group smoke highly dependent on 38%, the control group smoke highly dependent on 12%, by comparison (x ~ 2 = 18.02, P <0.001), a very significant difference. The smoke was highly dependent on the patient group and the control group was mostly outward-looking, with significant differences compared with the intermediate type and the inward type (x ~ 2 = 7.34, P <0.01) (x ~ 2 = 10.46, P <0.01). The patient group smoking intensity (including the amount of nicotine), smoking count is also obvious