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子思学派是战国初期介于孔孟之间的重要儒家派别,但对其成员构成问题,学界尚难达成共识。本文首先对县子的身份做了考证,认为他是孔子弟子,为儒家人物。其次,对县子与子思之关系做了辨析,认为他是广义上的子思学派成员。再次,对县子(县成)与郭店楚简《成之闻之》《六德》篇的关系做了梳理,认为不能排除县成为其作者的可能性。最后,通过对其“求己”之学及丧礼之学的考察,认为县成与子思在思想上具有相似性,同时又存在差异性,但其相似性远大于其差异性。通过钩稽考索,县子之事迹及思想约略可知。
The school of thought is the important Confucianist faction between Confucius and Mencius in the early days of the Warring States. However, it is difficult for the academic community to reach a consensus on the constitution of its members. This article first made a research on the identity of the county, that he is a disciple of Confucius, a Confucian figure. Secondly, it analyzes the relationship between county and sub-thinking, that he is a member of sub-think school in a broad sense. Thirdly, the relationship between county (County) and Guodian Chu bamboo slips “Chengde Wenzhi” and “Six Moralities” are sorted out, and the possibility that the county became its author can not be ruled out. Finally, through the study of his “Seeking One’s Own” and the study of funeral ceremony, it is considered that there are similarities in ideology between county and sub-thinking, and there are differences at the same time, but their similarities are far greater than their differences. Examinations by hook, county deeds and ideas about.