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一方面,被认为是新能源中的发展明星,受到业界推崇和政策扶持,产品被列为推广产品;一方面,被专家质疑减碳能力和发展潜力,在受到争议和原料政策限制的同时,还遭受了市场不利的打击。这样矛盾的局面,正是我国燃料乙醇行业的现状。作为石油资源的替代能源,燃料乙醇由于原料可再生,从问世起就备受关注,发展之初可谓一片叫好声,同时受到多项政策扶持,玉米乙醇还有政府补贴。然而随着粮食供应日益紧张、价格暴涨,玉米乙醇被紧急叫停,非粮乙醇项目开始上马。但好景不长,非粮乙醇目前同样遭遇了原料暴涨的问题,同时市场推广受阻。
On the one hand, it is considered to be a star of development in new energy industry. Products are regarded as promotional products because of the esteem and policy support of the industry. On the one hand, experts are questioning the potential of carbon reduction and development. While subject to controversy and raw material policy restrictions, Also suffered unfavorable market blows. Such a contradictory situation, it is the status of China’s fuel ethanol industry. As an alternative source of petroleum resources, fuel ethanol has drawn much attention since its publication because of its renewable raw materials. At the beginning of its development, fuel ethanol was praised for soundness. At the same time, it was supported by various policies and there was government subsidy for corn and ethanol. However, with the increasing tense grain supply and skyrocketing prices, corn ethanol was temporarily stopped and non-grain ethanol projects began to be launched. But the good news is not long, non-food ethanol also suffered the same problem of soaring raw materials, while marketing is blocked.