论文部分内容阅读
反文化一词诞生于对20世纪60年代,当时是对发生在西方国家社会运动的描述,西方学者使用反文化的概念均基于这一背景。国内学者对反文化的界定稍显随意,常常根据论者自己观点的需要制造反文化的概念,这不光不利于确立反文化的主体性,也难以实现关于反文化的知识积累和理论更新,更阻碍了与国外相关研究的对接。反文化的诞生背景及其被提出时的实际指涉表明,它是一种以人本主义为基本立场与精神核心,以强烈的风格化为显著特征,通过各种社会形式和艺术形式,对非人化权力诸多层面进行批判的文化类型。
The term “anti-culture” was born in the 1960s when it described the social movements that took place in western countries. The concept of using anti-culture by Western scholars was based on this background. Domestic scholars define the anti-culture somewhat arbitrary, often based on the needs of the author’s own point of view to create the concept of anti-culture, which is not only not conducive to the establishment of the subjectivity of the subjectivity, but also difficult to achieve the anti-cultural accumulation of knowledge and theoretical updates, more Hinder the docking with related research abroad. The birth background of anti-culture and the actual reference when it was proposed show that it is a kind of humanism as the basic position and the core of the spirit, with strong stylization as a distinctive feature, through various social and artistic forms, Non-human power at all levels to criticize the type of culture.