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[目的]了解艾滋病自愿咨询检测门诊接受艾滋病自愿咨询检测(VCT)人群有关情况及艾滋病病毒(HIV)检测状况,以便为求询者提供有针对性的措施。[方法]对2005~2007年到郴州市疾病预防控制中心VCT门诊寻求服务的求询者基本信息及HIV抗体检测资料进行分析。[结果]2005~2007年合计1 299人接受咨询检测服务,2005~2007年分别为280人、490人、529人,其中接受咨询检测的1 272人,只咨询未检测的27人。在检测的1 272人中,HIV抗体阳性97例,阳性率为7.63%。HIV抗体阳性率,男性为8.79%,女性为6.07%(P>0.05);4个月至14岁为1.82%,15~24岁为2.89%,25~34岁为9.88%,35~44岁为8.97%,45~82岁为13.51%(P<0.01);静脉吸毒者为11.20%,异性性接触者为5.79%,HIV感染者配偶/性伴为34.00%,其他人员为2.13%(P<0.01)。[结论]VCT门诊求询者中15~44岁占89.92%,自愿检测者HIV阳性率较高,占同期发现HIV阳性总数的47.79%。
[Objective] To understand the situation of HIV / AIDS voluntary testing and testing (VCT) in HIV / AIDS counseling and testing clinics so as to provide targeted measures to those seeking inquiries. [Methods] From 2005 to 2007 to Chenzhou CDC VCT outpatient seeking services, the basic information and HIV antibody testing data analysis. [Results] A total of 1 299 people received counseling and testing services from 2005 to 2007, which were 280, 490 and 529 respectively from 2005 to 2007, among which 1,272 were counseling and testing, and only 27 were not consulted. Of the 1 272 people tested, 97 were HIV-positive, with a positive rate of 7.63%. The positive rate of HIV antibody was 8.79% for males and 6.07% for females (P> 0.05); 1.82% for 4 months to 14 years, 2.89% for 15-24 years, 9.88% for 25-34 years and 35-44 years Were 8.97%, 13.51%, 45-82 years old (P <0.01); IDU was 11.20%, heterosexual contact was 5.79%, spouses / partners with HIV was 34.00% and other staff was 2.13% (P <0.01). [Conclusion] The VCT outpatient interviewees aged 15-44 years accounted for 89.92%. The HIV positive rate was higher in voluntary examiners, accounting for 47.79% of the total HIV positive cases in the same period.