论文部分内容阅读
农业是国民经济的基础,农村经济是国民经济的重要组成部份。我国11亿人口中有8亿多在农村,农村以及农村经济在我国社会经济发展中具有重要的战略地位。当前,我国农村经济体制改革进入了一个新阶段,加强农业,发展农村经济,是国民经济建设的重要任务。因此,根据农村经济发展的要求,在农业区划的基础上,开展农村经济区划,合理布局农村生产力,对加速农业现代化的进程,建设具有中国特色的社会主义新农村,具有深远的历史意义和现实意义。1 研究背景二次世界大战以来,随着农村地区经济结构的变化,农村人口的激增,普遍出现了农村能源、粮食、就业、贫困及环境问题。西方一些经济学家开始关注农村经济问题的研究。其中,将农村作为一种区域整体探讨其经济发展途径是项重要内容。比较有代表
Agriculture is the foundation of the national economy, and the rural economy is an important part of the national economy. Over 800 million of China’s population of 1.1 billion are in an important strategic position in rural areas, rural areas and rural areas in our country’s social and economic development. At present, the reform of the rural economic system in our country has entered a new phase. Strengthening agriculture and developing rural economy are the important tasks of the national economic construction. Therefore, according to the requirements of rural economic development, it is of far-reaching historical significance and reality to carry out rural economic zoning and rational distribution of rural productive forces on the basis of agricultural zoning to speed up the process of agricultural modernization and to build a new socialist countryside with Chinese characteristics significance. 1 Background Since the Second World War, with the change of economic structure in rural areas and the surge of rural population, rural energy, food, employment, poverty and environmental problems have generally emerged. Some western economists have begun to pay attention to the study of rural economic issues. Among them, the rural areas as a regional overall approach to explore its economic development is an important part. More representative