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几年来我国建筑师深入研究了劳动人民的生活,总结了小区规划的经验,提出了各种方案。《建筑学报》1963年第3期《北阳村实验小区规划与住宅设计》一文中的实验方案,便是其中之一。这个方案有很多独到之处,值得学习;但也存在一些问题,可以进一步讨论。现提出个人对小区规划问题的几个看法,希望大家指正。 一、小区的生活组织问题 (一)小区内建筑群组的划分与现有居民委员会的关系。 近几年来,在一些国内外资料中,趋向于将小区划分成为较小的建筑群组,即住宅团。每个建筑群组是由6～10栋多层住宅和基层服务设施组成,相当于一个居民委员会
Over the past few years, Chinese architects have conducted in-depth studies of the working people’s lives, summed up the experience of community planning, and put forward various proposals. The experimental scheme in the article “The Planning and Housing Design of Beiyang Village Experimental Quarter” (1963) is one of them. This program has many unique features that are worth learning; but there are also some issues that can be further discussed. Now put forward a few personal views on the issue of community planning, I hope everyone correct me. First, the life organization of the community (a) the relationship between the division of architectural groups in the community and the existing residents committee. In recent years, in some domestic and foreign materials, the community tends to divide the community into smaller architectural groups, ie residential groups. Each building group is composed of 6-10 multi-storey residential and grass-roots service facilities, equivalent to a residents committee.