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在海上作战的条件下,由于战场特殊,情况复杂,连续作战性强,后送受到相当限制,因此给外科及麻醉带来一定困难。如何组织好战时海上外科工作,包括麻醉工作,这是海军卫生战备需要研究的重要课题。近几年来,我院多次组织海上医疗队、海上手术队,开展动物实验和临床实践,对海上外科麻醉进行了一些探讨,现介绍几点初步的体会。一、战时海上外科麻醉的特点和要求战时海上外科麻醉除具有一般野战外科麻醉特点和要求外,由于条件改变,还有许多不同之处:(一)水面舰艇战位密集,人员集中,战斗开始即可能出现大批伤员。从以往的海战
Under the conditions of combat at sea, due to the special battlefield conditions, complex situations, continuous combat effectiveness and considerable restrictions on evacuation, it poses some difficulties for surgery and anesthesia. How to organize wartime maritime surgical work, including anesthesia, is an important issue that needs to be studied in naval health readiness. In recent years, our hospital has organized a number of marine medical teams, surgical teams on the sea, to carry out animal experiments and clinical practice, conducted some discussion of surgical anesthesia at sea, now introduce some initial experience. First, wartime maritime surgical anesthesia characteristics and requirements Wartime marine surgical anesthesia In addition to the general field of surgical anesthesia features and requirements, due to changes in conditions, there are many differences: (a) the surface of the ship combat-intensive, staff concentration, A large number of wounded people may appear at the start of the fighting. From the previous naval battle