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“后金融危机”时代,全球化正进入“大门时代”——两扇大门轻掩,一扇是保护主义,一扇是区域自贸协定。在过去40年,全球化深刻地改变了世界。从1980年到2007年,在对外贸易方面,按照WTO的数据,全球出口额增加了将近7倍;在资本流动方面,据麦肯锡的统计,资本流动量从5000亿美元增加到了11.8万亿美元。在这个时期,新兴经济体实现了整体性崛起,庞大的新中产阶级成为社会中坚,数以亿计的穷人脱贫。
In the era of “post-financial crisis”, globalization is entering the “gate era” - with two door openings and one cover of protectionism and one agreement on regional free trade. In the past 40 years, globalization has profoundly changed the world. From 1980 to 2007, in terms of foreign trade, according to WTO data, global exports have increased by nearly seven times. In terms of capital flows, according to McKinsey, capital flows have increased from 500 billion U.S. dollars to 11.8 trillion U.S. dollars. During this period, emerging economies achieved an overall rise. The huge new middle class became the backbone of society and hundreds of millions of poor people escaped from poverty.