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人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)感染,包括爱滋病,是对全世界公共卫生问题史无前例的严重挑战。至1987年6月止,已有113个国家向WHO报告51751个病例,但据估计实际上会超过10万例。WHO估计,目前有5百万至1千万人被HIV感染。到1991年,全世界将发生100万例。美国到1991年会发生27万例,是发现此病以来的8倍。通过异性接触发病者已从1%增至4%。欧洲估计有50万人感染了HIV。发
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections, including HIV / AIDS, represent a serious and unprecedented challenge to the world’s public health problems. As of June 1987, 113 countries have reported 51,751 cases to WHO, but it is estimated that in fact there will be more than 100,000 cases. WHO estimates that 5 million to 10 million people are currently infected with HIV. By 1991, there will be one million cases in the world. The United States will have 270,000 cases by 1991, eight times more than the number of cases it had found. The incidence of patients who have had heterosexual contact increased from 1% to 4%. An estimated 500,000 people in Europe are infected with HIV. hair